Suuqyada Dhoofinta Weyn

Yurub, Bari-Yurub, Ruush, Dhexe-Asia, North America, South America iyo wixii la mid ah.

Sharaxaada Alaabta

Manifold-ka waxaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu xidho kuleyliyaha tuubada biyaha ee ugu weyn iyo tuubada soo laabashada ee nidaamka kuleylka sagxadda. Kala-duwanaanshaha waa qayb muhiim ah oo ka mid ah nidaamka xakamaynta kuleylka kuleylka kuleylka hooseeya. Maaddaama faa'iidooyinka kuleyliyaha sagxadda biyaha ay aqbalaan dad badan iyo dad badan, muhiimada tayada kala-duwanaanshaha ayaa si tartiib tartiib ah u aqoonsanaya dadka. Sida qaybinta biyaha iyo agabka ururinta ee isku xidha tuubo kasta oo kululaynta si ay u keento una soo celiso biyaha, manifoldku waa qayb ka mid ah qalabka ku jira nidaamka kululaynta sagxadda waxana uu ka ciyaaraa door muhiim ah. Manifoldku wuxuu ka kooban yahay saddex qaybood: kala duwanaanta, ururiyaha iyo garabka go'an. Oo ay ku jiraan tuubada ugu weyn ee kala-soocidda biyaha (bar weyn), tuubbada ugu weyn ee ururiyaha biyaha (bar ugu weyn), waalka kantaroolka laanta, valve qiiqa, fur tuubada ugu weyn, guddiga derbiga iyo guddiga (nooca bracket sub-catchment ma laha guddi) iyo qaybaha kale. Qalabka ugu muhiimsan waa kala-soocida biyaha, ururiyaha biyaha, shaandhada, waalka, waalka hawada lagu sii daayo, valve quful, madaxa wadajirka, madaxa wadajirka gudaha, iyo mitirka kulaylka.